Harm Reduction in 2024: Extending the Shelf Life of Estradiol Valerate Vials

Knowledge is power. As we head into uncertain times, we are sharing a limited series of QueerCME TikTok videos here on the QueerDoc blog. We’re starting with a short discussion on extending the shelf life of estradiol valerate vials.

QueerDoc’s sibling company is QueerCME, where we teach gender affirming care to other clinicians and providers (CME is short for Continuing Medical Education. Medical professionals are required to complete continuing education every year to maintain their licensing.)

The videos we share are not meant to be medical advice, and they are recorded with a clinical audience in mind, so we may use clinical terminology. But, we think these might be useful in the days ahead. As always, we recommend seeking advice from your prescriber if you have any questions about the video content. Transcript included below.

Tags:

Estradiol valerate, estrogen, single-use vials, sterile technique, storage and handling, injections, expiration dates, best practices, harm reduction.

A note on “shelf life”:

“Shelf life” refers to the amount of time a product can be stored before it becomes unusable. If we want to get technical, shelf life is a calculation for how long we can expect the product, when stored as recommended, to stay effective and to not break down. Shelf life is not the expiration date. For medicines, expiration date is pretty much always a year and is often shorter than the shelf life.

Related QueerDoc Resources:

Link to TikTok video if the embed does not work:

Harm Reduction – Extending the Shelf Life of Estradiol Valerate Vials

Video Transcript:

A video of Dr. Beal addressing the camera. They have a dark blue shirt, red lips and red hoop earrings, and their hair is pulled back. This video was recorded the day after a live QueerCME event about prescribing estradiol in transgender medicine.

Transcript:

yeah so yesterday there were lots of comments about um

Estradiol Valerate and like

duration and safety and efficacy um

and so there’s not a lot of research on how long Estradiol Valerate is good

or self stable post expiration date by the manufacturer

you know data seems to suggest like

it might be stable for two to five years um um

as long as it looks okay

so let’s talk about how to make sure your route is safe

also this is all harm reduction

I wanna be really really clear

I can’t get medical advice online um

or on TikTok um um

rate in ultimately like

it’s much more ideal that you can like

follow the manufacturer’s instructions and blah blah blah um

but most of us can’t afford a vial estrogen every month um

anyways so we’ve already been doing this for a while

um but um

okay so let’s talk um

you want to store your Estradiol Valerate vials in the original container

the carton that paper box that came in

they are light sensitive so we want them in nice dark spaces um

right and we want them to be 20 to 25 degrees Celsius

which is like 66 to like 77 degrees Fahrenheit

so kind of like room temperature for most people um

and then you I generally recommend not throwing them in bathrooms um

for any medications whether it’s pressed tablets or vials

bathrooms just tend can get um

have less temperature stability

than the rest of the house

they can also have a lot of humidity um

which for files typically not a major issue

but with press tablets and stuff

if they’re not sealed well and get soggy

it’s uncommon

but also there’s like a lot of poop particulates flying around your bathroom

so better safe than sorry anyways

um

inspect your vial alright

so we’re checking our vial out

we wanna check for the expiration date

um again um

you’re using it kind of quote unquote

your own risk if you’re using it past expiration date

um but we do kind of think there is like

quite a bit of flexibility on that

although again no published research or literature to like

back that up just community wisdom

um and then things you wanna look for the um

liquids of oil and the Estradiol Valerate should be clear to like

light yellowish but clear

um and it might have crystallized

so the this actually might have come out of solution

it is okay to reclast crystallize it by placing it in a bowl of warm water

I don’t typically recommend microwaving it at all

but placing in a bowl of warm water

the crystals will go back until solution

if it is cloudy at all though

you do not want to use that

that’s a um

concerning finding so

don’t use a file that is cloudy if there’s anything else floating in it besides

um crystals

especially before you’ve opened it

or potentially cord it do not use it um

and then make sure you know everything like

the looks as expected so the labels on it

and then the rubber stopper looks nice and like

healthy so that it stayed sealed and sterile

so the rubber stopper hasn’t shrunk or pulled away from the edges

or gotten dryer crumbly

okay um

so we’ve inspected it and now we’re gonna open it

and so again

it’s manufacture recommended that you dispose of a vial 28 days after puncture

um and again

there’s not a lot of research or literature that I’m aware of saying

like the shelf life passed at 28 days

you know the risk with using files passed at 28 days is there’s like

this increased risk of contamination

and possible infection from injecting with it

um community wisdom has said that vials are like

safe to use for anywhere from like

three to six months possibly longer um

after puncture if you follow good um

aseptic techniques I’m so cleaning the top off with alcohol

always using sterile supplies when drawing from your vial

and not sharing your supplies or vials with anyone else

although sometimes

again from a harm reduction perspective

we may do that but in general

if you can keep one vial to one human

more ideal less risk of infection and contamination

um

and the other thing that’s gonna happen right

is the more punctures in the vial um

the more holes you’re gonna get in that rubber stopper

and the potential for coring

and so the smaller the needle you’re drawing from

the smaller gauge not the length but the gauge um

the last you’ll do that and so typically

you know when we’re not talking about harm reduction

I generally don’t recommend drawing for

through a needle that smaller than a 21 gauge

just cause um

it’s much much slower process to draw through a smaller needle and it um

can be a little bit obnoxious um

but I’m definitely have patients and can you members that um

draw through a 23 to 25 gauge and

and also inject with that

so that’s their injection needle as well as their jaw needle um

and then I definitely also have some patients who use insulin syringes

which are usually like 30 gauge um

right and so again

once you punctured it you wanna follow the same storage instructions

so I like keep it in that cardboard box um

keep it out of late keep it at room temperature

always inspect it um for um

prior to use um

for each injection um

so these are some safety tips and harm reduction tips

to help extend the duration of your um

hormones that you already have available or are in accessing currently


Three clear glass medication vials with clear liquid.  Two are upright in the background with silver foil caps. One is horizontal in the foreground with a gold foil cap and gray rubber stopper visible. Text reads "Let's Talk About Extending Shelf Life @Queerdoc" in white capital letters.

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